Teach Effectively!

In “Building A Better Teacher,” Elizabeth Green presents cases personifying two perspectives on teaching effectively—one we often hear referred to as “classroom management” and the other regularly called “good content.” She uses Doug Lemov and Deborah Ball, respectively, as her exemplars of the cases.

Professor Ball, dean of the University of Michigan’s school of education, is widely noted for her studies of teachers’ content knowledge in mathematics. Mr. Lemov, a consultant and promoter of charter schools, has a forth-coming book documenting concepts about teaching practices that span content areas.
Continue reading ‘Sorta building a better teacher, maybe’

Isabel Sawhill and Jon Baron published an editorial in Education Week calling for a new approach to the venerable Head Start program, one founded on evidence about effectiveness. They argue that in the wake of the discouraging Head Start Impact Study reported by US Department of Health & Human Services, it’s time to bring research into the nation’s play pre-schools.

A new approach is needed. One that has been suggested—defunding these programs—would amount to giving up the fight against major social problems such as educational failure and poverty that damage millions of American lives. A far better alternative is to use rigorous evidence about “what works” to evolve Head Start and other federal efforts into truly effective programs over time, and to use sophisticated models to trace their longer-term effects on children’s life prospects.

Continue reading ‘Evidence-based education in Head Start?’

Those readers from the UK are almost surely familiar with the “Rose Report,” but readers in other parts of the world may not know about it. Identifying and Teaching Children and Young People with Dyslexia and Literacy Difficulties: An independent report from Sir Jim Rose to the Secretary of State for Children, Schools and Families was published in June 2009 and is available for free.

Overall, this the Rose Report presents a clear, sensible, and valuable understanding of reading problems and dyslexia, including many valuable recommendations for instruction. It is not perfect, to be sure. For example, there is a strong endorsement of Reading Recovery, which I find unwarrented given its record and costs. Still, a well-informed reader will find much to like in this document.
Continue reading ‘Read the Rose Report on reading’

Over on Facebook Martha Gabler announced the opening a private tutoring center in Silver Spring (MD, US): Kids’ Learning Workshop. The focus is on what she calls “fluent foundation skills” by which she means rapid, accurate performance on such tasks as reading aloud, writing answers for arithmetic facts, and answering questions about academic content.

Readers might wonder why I would post a note about such a private enterprise on Teach Effectively. There are at least three reasons:
Continue reading ‘Tutoring the right way’

Over on Bright Hub, Linda Neas has a post entitled “Coping with Multiple Intelligences in the Classroom” in which she suggests how to employ understanding of MI to adapt instruction. “When educators are able to identify the various learning styles of their students, they are better able to teach in a manner supporting success for all students. A learning style chart is an invaluable tool when developing classroom management techniques.”

After opening with a paragraph about Howard Gardner’s concept of multiple intelligences, Ms. Neas indicates that standardized testing runs counter to assessing learners’ performance. How to teach, she asks? “Perhaps the answer is as simple as the classroom management technique of identifying the various intelligences within the classroom!”
Continue reading ‘Mixed example, same bologna’

When I looked at data about visitors’ locations today, I was pleased to learn that Teach Effectively! gets around a bit. Thanks to readers from Canada, Philippines, United Kingdom, Australia, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Pakistan, Germany, Vietnam, China, (not set), South Korea, Turkey, Poland, Denmark, Thailand, South Africa, New Zealand, Brazil, Ireland, Netherlands, Saudi Arabia, France, Hong Kong, Jamaica, Mexico, Egypt, Israel, Nigeria, Japan, Italy, Iran, Spain, United Arab Emirates, Ukraine, Guam, Belgium, Taiwan, Russia, Norway, Portugal, Trinidad and Tobago, Sweden, Switzerland, Kenya, Romania, Morocco, Cambodia, Algeria, Oman, Jordan, Brunei, Colombia, Argentina, Bahrain, Ghana, Greece, Tunisia, Bulgaria, Malta, Kuwait, Puerto Rico, Hungary, Uganda, Mauritius, Sri Lanka, Czech Republic, Peru, Slovakia, Austria, Panama, Lithuania, Nepal, Botswana, Bahamas, Belize, Finland, Lebanon, Kazakhstan, Serbia, Palestinian Territories, Qatar, Iceland, Tanzania, Bangladesh, Ethiopia, Estonia, Latvia, Ecuador, Albania, Chile, Costa Rica, Cyprus, Maldives, Laos, Slovenia, Barbados, U.S. Virgin Islands, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Papua New Guinea, Cayman Islands, Moldova, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Yemen, Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Sudan, Syria, Grenada, Libya, Antigua and Barbuda, Croatia, El Salvador, Macedonia [FYROM], Saint Lucia, Lesotho, Myanmar [Burma], Guyana, Luxembourg, Mongolia, Bhutan, Uruguay, Iraq, Dominican Republic, Cuba, Afghanistan, Dominica, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Bermuda, Guatemala, Namibia, Nicaragua, Zambia, Bolivia, Timor-Leste, Cape Verde, Swaziland, Netherlands Antilles, Martinique, Macau, Mozambique, Fiji, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Rwanda, Armenia, Kiribati, Zimbabwe, Tajikistan, Cameroon, Côte d’Ivoire, and (of course) the USA.

Thanks for reading!

Today in Washington (DC, US) the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute launch a public service Web site that allows visitors to learn about the healthiness of localities on a county-by-county basis across the US. The news got me thinking—Danger!—about the possibility of creating a similar resource for consumers of education: Providing a scientifically credible metric for the quality of teaching in each local education agency around a country.
Continue reading ‘Rating LEAs’ teaching?’

Over on Science-Based Medicine, Dr. Amy Tuteur has an entry that’s worth reading. In the piece, she exoriates the publication of medical news that amount to little more than reprints of press releases. Dr. Tuteur’s analysis serves as a worthwhile reminder for people to exercise caution when reading, watching, or hearing reports in the popular press about the benefits of medical therapies.

Even more, the analysis offers a reminder for people who consume educational research via popular media. I have repeatedly read reports of new educational and psychological research published in apparently trustworthy sources which, upon investigation, actually are just a reprint of a press release from a university or other entity with an interest in promoting the finding.

This is really problemsome when even further investigation shows that the press release may not completely accurately reflect the findings of the original research. Shoot, I suspect that some of what passes as content on some Web sites is actually generated by a robot that scans relevant sources (e.g., press releases) and scapes content that meets certain criteria (e.g., includes key words) into a database that can then be served according to a new style sheet.

That’s why one’s supposed to depend on a careful reading of the original report! Here on Teach Effectively, I sometimes include snippets from press releases, but I depend on my own reading of the original research when I write about a new study.

Last week I wrote about a study that purported to show that antidepressants have no effect in mild to moderate depression. A careful reading of the paper shows that the authors dramatically overstated their findings, particularly in their public statements to the media. The study has another implication beyond the misleading claims about antidepressants. It is an object lesson in an ongoing and disturbing phenomenon in mainstream journalism, the wholesale reprinting of press releases of scientific papers instead of reading and analyzing the papers themselves.

Jump to Science by press release.